General surgery

Gallstones: when is laparoscopic removal needed?

Not every gallstone needs surgery. Learn which symptoms call for treatment and what happens in a keyhole operation.

What are gallstones?

Hard deposits that form inside the gallbladder and may cause no symptoms for years.

When do they become a problem?

  • Recurrent upper-right abdominal pain after meals.
  • Acute gallbladder inflammation.
  • Blocked bile ducts or jaundice.
  • Gallstone pancreatitis.

Laparoscopic gallbladder removal

The most common treatment for symptomatic gallstones, done through small incisions; most patients go home the same or next day.

Can you live without a gallbladder?

Yes. The liver keeps producing bile, and the body adapts within a few weeks.

This article is for general education and does not replace a medical examination or your doctor’s advice.

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